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Affine-regular polygon : ウィキペディア英語版 | Affine-regular polygon In geometry, an affine-regular polygon or affinely regular polygon is a polygon that is related to a regular polygon by an affine transformation. Affine transformations include translations, uniform and non-uniform scaling, reflections, rotations, shears, and other similarities and some, but not all linear maps. All triangles are affine-regular. In other words, all triangles can be generated by applying affine transformations to an equilateral triangle. A quadrilateral is affine-regular if and only if it is a parallelogram, which includes rectangles and rhombuses as well as squares. In fact, affine-regular polygons may be considered a natural generalization of parallelograms.〔. See in particular p. 249.〕 Many properties of regular polygons are invariant under affine transformations, and affine-regular polygons share the same properties. For instance, an affine-regular quadrilateral can be equidissected into equal-area triangles if and only if is even, by affine invariance of equidissection and Monsky's theorem on equidissections of squares.〔.〕 More generally an -gon with may be equidissected into equal-area triangles if and only if is a multiple of .〔.〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Affine-regular polygon」の詳細全文を読む
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